Ma muli o ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻonui kālā, ua hoʻemi nā ʻohana ʻAmelika i kā lākou hoʻolilo ʻana i nā lako a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, e hopena ana i ka emi ʻana o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ke kai mai Asia a i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.
Wahi a kahi hōʻike e ka media ʻAmelika ma ʻAukake 23, ʻo ka ʻikepili hou i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e S&P Global Market Intelligence i hōʻike ʻia i ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki i ka makahiki o ka lawe ʻana i nā pahu ukana ma United States i Iulai.ʻO ka nui o ka pahu lawe mai i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i Iulai he 2.53 miliona TEUs (he iwakālua kapuaʻi pahu maʻamau), kahi emi o ka makahiki-ma-makahiki o 10%, ʻo ia ka 4% kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka 2.43 miliona TEU i Iune.
Ua ʻōlelo ke keʻena ʻo ia ka 12 mau mahina o ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki ma ka makahiki, akā ʻo ka ʻikepili no Iulai ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki mai ka mahina ʻo Kepakemapa 2022. Mai Ianuali a Iulai, ʻo ka nui o ka lawe ʻana mai he 16,29 miliona TEUs, kahi. ka emi ʻana o 15% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo S&P, ʻo ka emi ʻana o Iulai ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka makahiki he 16% o ka lawe ʻana mai o nā mea kūʻai aku, a ua hoʻohui ʻia ua hoʻemi ʻia ka lawe ʻana mai o nā lole a me nā lako e 23% a me 20%.
Eia kekahi, no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mea kūʻai aku e like me kā lākou i hana ai i ka piko o ka maʻi maʻi COVID-19, ua hāʻule ka ukana a me ke kumukūʻai o nā ipu hou i ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ʻekolu mau makahiki.
Ua hoʻomaka ka nui o nā ukana ukana i ke kauwela, a ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa o ka nui o ka ukana ma mua o ka pae ma 2019.ʻO kēia ka helu a mākou i ʻike ai i nā makahiki ʻekolu i hala iho nei, "wahi a Jonathan Gold, Hope Pelekikena o Supply Chain a me Customs Policy ma NRF."E makaʻala nā mea kūʻai aku a ke nānā nei lākou.""Ma kekahi mau ʻano, ua like loa ke kūlana ma 2023 me 2020, i ka wā i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai ka ʻoihana honua ma muli o ka COVID-19, ʻaʻohe mea i ʻike i ka hoʻomohala e hiki mai ana."Ua hoʻohui ʻo Ben Hackett, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu iā Hackett Associates, "Ua emi ka nui o ka ukana, a aia ka ʻoihana i waena o nā pilikia hana a me ka uku.I ka manawa like, hiki i ka piʻi kiʻekiʻe a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka uku panee ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻokele waiwai.
"ʻOiai ʻaʻohe paʻa ākea a pani ʻia paha, ua like loa ke kūlana me ka wā i pani ʻia ai i 2020."
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-06-2023